How to Successfully Keep a Silver Arowana in Your Koi Pond
Introduction
Silver arowanas are regarded as the most beautiful and majestic freshwater fish. With their silver scales, long torpedo-shaped body, and contrasting red eyes, they can make any aquarium or pond stand out. However, keeping silver arowanas is not as easy as it seems, and it requires a lot of care and attention.
If you’re looking to add some exotic flair to your koi pond, and you’re considering a silver arowana, this guide is for you. In this article, we’ll discuss everything you need to know to successfully keep a silver arowana in your koi pond.
Silver Arowana Care
Before you bring a silver arowana into your koi pond, you should make sure that you can provide them with the care and environment they need. Here are a few things you should consider before you decide to get a silver arowana:
- Make sure your koi pond is large enough
- Provide optimal water quality
- Ensure your koi pond is heavily planted for natural cover
- Provide adequate lighting
- Feeding habits
Koi Pond Size and Water Quality
Silver arowanas need a lot of space, and they can grow up to 3 feet long. When planning to keep a silver arowana, make sure that your koi pond is at least 1000 gallons in size. Also, make sure you have a stable water quality with minimal fluctuations. Silver arowanas are quite sensitive to water parameters, and deviations in pH or temperature can cause stress and disease.
The optimal water parameters for silver arowanas include a pH range of 6.5 to 7.5 and a temperature range of 75 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit. To ensure these parameters are optimal, you should consider investing in a good filter, and perform routine water tests to monitor its health.
Aquatic Plants and Décor
Your koi pond should also have an abundance of aquatic plants, such as water lilies and water hyacinths. These plants not only aid in oxygen production but also help hide fish from potential predators. Silver arowanas are carnivores and may attempt to eat smaller fish or decorative aquatic fauna. Therefore, it is important to provide natural cover for your silver arowana to hide among. Additionally, you may use aquarium decoration like artificial plants made of plastic or silk to supplement your natural cover.
Lighting
Silver arowanas are diurnal, so they need a regular lighting schedule to help simulate their natural habitat conditions. You should consider providing a natural photoperiod by using LED lights that have a sunrise and sunset setting or a timer for your lighting setup.
Feeding Habits
Silver arowanas are carnivorous and have a mostly live food diet in their natural habitat. In the aquarium, they can be successfully fed with frozen or live foods such as fish, shrimp or worms. Feeding should be given at small intervals, and fish once a day. It’s recommended to mix up your silver arowana’s diet to avoid any deficiency and to keep its interest.
Compatibility
Silver arowana are generally peaceful aquarium or pond fish. They can be kept with other fish species of similar size, as long as they are not too aggressive. Most arowanas will cohabitate with other fish, including koi, but there are a few things to keep in mind.
If you are planning on keeping silver Arowana in your koi pond, it’s recommended not to mix them with aggressive fish that may bully or nip at them. It’s better to keep them in a community with other larger species, such as catfish, Oscars, and other arowanas.
Breeding
Breeding silver arowanas is challenging, as a lot of factors must be considered. The size of the pond or tank and food availability, the right water temperature, and lighting conditions, as well as the fish’s age and sex, can all play a role in the success of breeding.
To breed silver arowanas in your koi pond successfully, it’s important to test and maintain the pH at 6.5 to 7.5 and water temperature at 82 degrees Fahrenheit. After that, large numbers of live and frozen foods should be provided to maintain optimum health. Additionally, you should be prepared to install a separate breeding tank or section to accommodate spawned eggs and fry which may need to be cared for intensively.
Conclusion
Keeping a silver arowana in your koi pond can add an exciting new dimension to your aquatic hobby. But, make sure to provide it with the care and environment it needs to prosper. Provide enough space, optimal water quality, natural cover, a natural photoperiod, and appropriate live and frozen food.
Nothing beats the stunning visual display of silver Arowana swimming elegantly in your koi pond, so make sure to consider all aspects of responsible pet care when welcoming one into your home.